Kungani ichibi lakho lokubhukuda lishintsha umbala?

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuqothuka kwamanzi amachibi okubhukuda kungumbala wamanzi owethulwe ngokukhombisa nokuphindaphindeka kwezinto ze-chromogenic endaweni enkulu yendawo ephansi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukujula kombala wamanzi wechibi kuyalingana ngosayizi nokujula kwendawo ephansi yechibi. Lapho ukugcwala kwezinto ze-chromogenic emanzini kuyafana, umbala wechibi elikhulu noma elijulile uzoba mnyama futhi ube mnyama ukwedlula ichibi elincane noma elingashoni, njengokusebenzisa echibini elincane, akukho lumbala kulo, akukho lumbala kulo; Izizathu eziyinhloko zokudilizwa kwamanzi amachibi zifaka izikhukhula ze-algae eziluhlaza, okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamaminerali anemibala emanzini, hlunga u-ejecta, umbala oyinhloko wokushoda kwe-disinfectants kanye nokuntuleka kwe-chlorine, njll.

1. I-Algae Bloom:

Lapho amanzi echibini engaphansi komthwalo osindayo, amagciwane anjenge-chlorine noma i-ozone ematasa ebhubhisa futhi anciphe kakhulu ukubhukuda ababhukudi, futhi akunaso isikhathi sokubheka ama-algae spores alethwe ngothuli. Lapho izimo zabo zokukhula (ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, i-carbon dioxide, umanyolo) zifanelekile, zihlukaniswa ngokushesha futhi zikhule, zibangele ukuba amanzi echibi ajike ukuba aluhlaza. Isibonelo, ukuduma kwezulu okushisayo, lapho amanzi emvula aguqula i-nitrogen evela emoyeni okubangelwa umbani obangelwa yi-nitrate, umanyolo oyinhloko we-algae eluhlaza, uyisibonelo esijwayelekile sezikhukhula ze-algae eluhlaza.

2. Okuqukethwe amaminerali angenamqondo emanzini kuphezulu kakhulu:

Lapho ungeza ama-axinfectants axidizing anjenge-chlorine noma i-ozone yokufudumala, imithombo yamanzi amaminerali, amachibi okubhukuda ngaphandle kwezindleko zokufudumeza, noma inani elikhulu lezinsimbi ezifuywayo, ukugcwala kwezinsimbi ezisindayo njengensimbi, ithusi noma i-manganese emanzini kuphezulu. Lapho ungeza ama-oxidizing magciwane ama-disinfectants anjenge-chlorine noma i-ozone, azokwakha izwe elixeshile, okwenza amanzi echibi abe nemibala engaziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma i-Copper Sulfate, i-Aluminium sulfate, noma i-polyaluminum chloride iyasetshenziswa, amanzi echibi athambekele ekwakheni imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka efana ne-hydroxide ye-copper, i-carbonate emhlophe, noma imibala emhlophe ye-Milky, noma imibala emhlophe ye-Milky,

3. Hlunga ejecta:

Izinhlayiya zokungcola emanzi echibi zinqwabelene futhi zigxile ngesihlungi, zibangele ungqimba lokuhlunga ukuba zithathwe ngokuthile okuqukethwe okuthile, ziphuze amanzi amnyama noma amnyama ukudonsa nokukhipha.

4. Umbala oyinhloko we-disinfectant:

I-Chlorine ezimweni ze-disinfectants kanye nama-disinfectants aluhlaza okotshani, ngama-molecule aphansi akwenza kube nzima ukufaka umbala emanzini acwebezelayo, kanti i-bromine ingumbala obomvu obomvu obomvu othambisa ukubonakala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okuvame ukubonakala kwamanzi amnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-chlorine dioxide, ngenxa yemvelo yayo eqinile ye-fluorescent ephuzi, ithambekele enhlamvu yamanzi eluhlaza noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngenxa yokuthola.

I-5. I-Chlorine esishonayo:

Lapho amanzi echibiyela amachibi angaphansi komthwalo osindayo, inani le-CT le-cherlorine chemistry alikwazi ukukhombisa izimo ze-chlorine zamanzi echibi ngesikhathi sangempela. Lapho i-oxidation-ukuncipha kwamandla (i-ORP) yamanzi echibi iwela ngokushesha ngaphansi kwama-600MV, izinto eziphilayo emanzini echibi zizovela zimhlophe futhi zishubile ngenxa ye-emulsation.